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Correcting Other Records
Overview
There are several issues to consider in correcting records. Is the organisation in question
willing to change your records? If you've changed the sex designation on your birth certificate,
can you prove you're the same person? If they will change their record of your personal details,
do they keep a record of what the details used to be? And do you want them to know about the change
at all? Where possible, it may be better to just close your old accounts completely and open new
ones under your new name. Where that is not possible or desirable, the Privacy Act gives you the
right to see all information an organisation holds about you, so you can find out exactly what
their records say and therefore what needs to be changed.
Driver's Licence
You can get a new Driver's Licence issued by showing your Birth Certificate. There will
probably be a small reissuing fee. Since the licence does not incude a sex designation,
this should be the only change you'll ever need to make. The new photo Drivers Licences are
likely to be requested as identification more often, which makes correcting it more important.
It is possible that the Land Transport Safety Authority records your sex in
their files, even though it's not shown on the licence itself; if you're concerned, ask, and
hope they're willing to correct it if necessary. They should have no right to refuse if your
birth certificate has been corrected, and may be cooperative. It might be possible to apply for
a new Drivers Licence from scratch, taking all the tests again, if you really want to
minimise any chance of your old name being linked to your new licence, but I'm unsure of the
legality of doing so, or the risks of getting discovered.
Passport
You can get a new passport by showing your Birth Certificate and paying the usual passport
application fees. The passport does include a sex designation, which cannot be corrected
before surgery. However, you can request to have it left blank by writing a statutory
declaration on the application form, and after surgery (and correcting your birth certificate)
the correct sex will be recorded. I would not recommend pretending that you've never had a
passport before under a different name - the Passport Office probably has
access to Births, Deaths, and Marriages' confidential records.
Qualifications
I'm not sure what the situation is for school records... if you went to a single
sex school (or a school that thought it was, rather), changing your name on the records
might not be very helpful. But since the NZ Qualifications Authority doesn't print the
school you went to on their certificates, it wouldn't hurt to ask them to update their
records and send you replacement copies. At least some universities are willing to update
your records and delete any old information. But you may have to pay for a replacement
copy of your degree. Policies for other qualifications providers will vary, but if the
qualification is important to you, contact them and find out. In my experience most
organisations are quite cooperative.
Other Records
Other organisations you may need to inform of the changes include the IRD,
the electoral role, and WINZ if applicable. Some accounts you may possibly be
able to close and reapply for under your new name, depending on your preferences, eg library
memberships, magazine subscriptions, bank accounts and credit cards, ISPs, utilities (phone,
power, etc). Your Driver's Licence can be used as proof of identity without raising the gender
issue. In some cases not having a history in your new name can be a problem, though. An
alternative to closing some accounts can be adding your new name as a seperate person (eg claim
to be your own flatmate), and later removing the old name.
If you do wish to keep existing accounts,
in my experience most organisations are willing to change your name on presentation
of your Birth Certificate, or in some cases even just on request. If they record your sex at
all, they may be willing to correct it without documentation based on your name and appearance.
If they aren't cooperative about the sex designation, it might be possible to leave with just
the name change, and come back later claiming that the inaccurate sex designation must
have been an error (it would be sensible to talk to a different person the second time
around). There should be no excuse for any organisation to refuse to change their records
of your sex after you've corrected your Birth Certificate. However, there is still no guarantee
that a record of the change will not be kept. When correcting existing records, remember you need
some proof that you're the same person you used to be, which a corrected Birth Certificate does
not supply. It's generally more sensible to get records corrected after you've changed your name,
but before correcting the sex designation on your Birth Certificate.
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